Friday, July 25, 2008

Durham County Unveils Latest Design for Judicial Center

As reported on Bull City Rising and in today's Herald-Sun, the County unveiled a new set of renderings for the south-of-the-jail (SoJa?) Judicial Center complex. Kevin over at Bull City Rising has done his usual thorough job of reporting the details, and I suggest checking out his post for the detailed breakdown.

One point I'd like to emphasize, which Kevin has already noted - but I feel is a serious flaw in the design: the lack of street level activity along the Roxboro-Dillard frontage.


(Courtesy of Bull City Rising)

The county's explanation that a wrapper, or street level office/retail is not feasible here - either for logistical reasons, or due to some legal obstacle to a public-private partnership - simply does not hold water. The only reason that the county is not going to build street presence on Dillard and Roxboro is because they are unwilling to do so.

The county has shown little sensitivity to the need to create street level activity at crucial intersections - most notably in the 500 block of East Main Street, where the county still intends to demolish several historic structures for temporary parking needs, but also with initial designs for the Human Services Complex. The general unwillingness to think about pedestrian-scale interaction with the city extends to plans for a parking deck plan for the 300 block of East Main St., where Glen Whisler told me several years ago that they might leave space for a wrapper on East Main St., but they wouldn't build it, or partner with anyone to build it, because they don't like to get involved in public-private partnerships.

Back to the deck at hand, the corner of Roxboro and Dillard is a crucial intersection for continuing the urban energy of American Tobacco eastward - one that needs to be matched by efforts north of the railroad tracks. By treating Roxboro purely as the back of the property, the county will squander the energy that could be created at this intersection by the judicial complex, the Venable campus, and the future redevelopment of the Elkins Chrysler dealership across Dillard St.

The body of evidence suggests that the county just does-not-get-it when it comes to elements of urban design that are crucial to the success of downtown Durham. I'm an architecture fan, obviously, but what the roof of the building is made out of is going to have a far smaller impact on the success of Durham East than two huge walls of parking deck greeting people driving north on the primary entryway into downtown from the freeway, and greeting people coming out of the Sommerhill gallery immediately to the east.

5 comments:

Natalie&Harris said...

Also, street-level interaction doesn't have to be a public private partnerships. Are there no County offices that the public interacts with? They could very easily create offices wrapping the parking deck so that there is street level activity and utilized space without the trouble of a private/public partnership.

Anonymous said...

Why not leave enough space for the wrapper buildings and sell those parcels to a developer? The developer could simply lease "X" number of parking spaces in the deck with a long-term lease. There are multiple scenarios which really aren't complicated public-private partnerships. The County likes to pretend this stuff is rocket science. Why has it been done successfully in so many other cities?

The County's idea of a "progressive" deck is one with a lot of ornamental elements (fancy brickwork at American Tobacco South Deck or the trellis/vines on this proposed deck). These are nice touches, but I'd take solid urban design over fancy architecture any day. I find it a bit ironic that the most progressive parking deck in downtown Durham is owned by Ronnie Sturdivant. Maybe he can lead us to the Promised Land.

Anonymous said...

Why is the County Engineer answering this question anyway? His job is to make sure it gets built not all of the urban design nuisances.

I wonder why the City/County Economic Development department isn't involved in these discussions or DDI...????

Anonymous said...

This land the county is building on was originally wetlands (or at least swampy) according to this blog. Can't you sue them under federal law to return the land to its original condition?

Gary said...

The public-private partnership is quite do-able, but to the point(s) that the space could be left there - the county does not want to do it. I'm not that big of a fan of the 'leave this constrained space for development'. You've made it that much more difficult for a private developer to build something that is viable. To me, whoever is going to develop it should be part of the design process so that there is space for things required by code, etc.

From what I can tell, the county engineering department acts as the urban design lead for county projects downtown.

The middle of the county site was, indeed, swampy/stream, with a stream extending down through the Elkins site and ending in the branch of Third Fork creek that runs next to Lakewood. Interesting tactic, though even if it were feasible, I'm don't think I'd be a fan of throwing that huge of a rock in development in SoJa. I'd like to see this urban renewal moonscape redeveloped - just well.

GK